Objects

Osid Object

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject

Bases: dlkit.osid.markers.Identifiable, dlkit.osid.markers.Extensible, dlkit.osid.markers.Browsable

OsidObject is the top level interface for all OSID Objects.

An OSID Object is an object identified by an OSID Id and may implements optional interfaces. OSID Objects also contain a display name and a description. These fields are required but may be used for a variety of purposes ranging from a primary name and description of the object to a more user friendly display of various attributes.

Creation of OSID Objects and the modification of their data is managed through the associated OsidSession which removes the dependency of updating data elements upon object retrieval.The OsidManager should be used to test if updates are available and determine what PropertyTypes are supported. The OsidManager is also used to create the appropriate OsidSession for object creation, updates and deletes.

All OsidObjects are identified by an immutable Id. An Id is assigned to an object upon creation of the object and cannot be changed once assigned.

An OsidObject may support one or more supplementary records which are expressed in the form of interfaces. Each record interface is identified by a Type. A record interface may extend another record interface where support of the parent record interface is implied. In this case of interface inheritance, support of the parent record type may be implied through has_record_type() and not explicit in getRecordTypes().

For example, if recordB extends recordA, typeB is a child of typeA. If a record implements typeB, than it also implements typeA. An application that only knows about typeA retrieves recordA. An application that knows about typeB, retrieves recordB which is the union of methods specified in typeA and typeB. If an application requests typeA, it may not attempt to access methods defined in typeB as they may not exist until explicitly requested. The mechanics of this polymorphism is defined by the language binder. One mechanism might be the use of casting.

In addition to the record Types, OSID Objects also have a genus Type. A genus Type indicates a classification or kind of the object where an “is a” relationship exists. The purpose of of the genus Type is to avoid the creation of unnecessary record types that may needlessly complicate an interface hierarchy or introduce interoperability issues. For example, an OSID object may have a record Type of Publication that defines methods pertinent to publications, such as an ISBN number. A provider may wish to distinguish between books and journals without having the need of new record interfaces. In this case, the genus Type may be one of Book or Journal. While this distinction can aid a search, these genres should be treated in such a way that do not introduce interoperability problems.

Like record Types, the genus Types may also exist in an implicit type hierarchy. An OSID object always has at least one genus. Genus types should not be confused with subject tagging, which is managed externally to the object. Unlike record Types, an object’s genus may be modified. However, once an object’s record is created with a record Type, it cannot be changed.

Methods that return values are not permitted to return nulls. If a value is not set, it is indicated in the Metadata of the update form.

display_name

Gets the preferred display name associated with this instance of this OSID object appropriate for display to the user.

Returns:the display name
Return type:osid.locale.DisplayText

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented. implementation notes: A display name is a string used for identifying an object in human terms. A provider may wish to initialize the display name based on one or more object attributes. In some cases, the display name may not map to a specific or significant object attribute but simply be used as a preferred display name that can be modified. A provider may also wish to translate the display name into a specific locale using the Locale service. Some OSIDs define methods for more detailed naming.

description

Gets the description associated with this instance of this OSID object.

Returns:the description
Return type:osid.locale.DisplayText

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented. implementation notes: A description is a string used for describing an object in human terms and may not have significance in the underlying system. A provider may wish to initialize the description based on one or more object attributes and/or treat it as an auxiliary piece of data that can be modified. A provider may also wish to translate the description into a specific locale using the Locale service.

genus_type

Gets the genus type of this object.

Returns:the genus type of this object
Return type:osid.type.Type

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_of_genus_type(genus_type)

Tests if this object is of the given genus Type.

The given genus type may be supported by the object through the type hierarchy.

Parameters:genus_type (osid.type.Type) – a genus type
Returns:true if this object is of the given genus Type, false otherwise
Return type:boolean
Raise:NullArgumentgenus_type is null

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Relationship

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRelationship

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject, dlkit.osid.markers.Temporal

A Relationship associates two OSID objects.

Relationships are transient. They define a date range for which they are in effect.

Unlike other OsidObjects that rely on the auxiliary Journaling OSID to track variance over time, OsidRelationships introduce a different concept of time independent from journaling. For example, in the present, a student was registered in a course and dropped it. The relationship between the student and the course remains pertinent, independent of any journaled changes that may have occurred to either the student or the course.

Once the student has dropped the course, the relationship has expired such that is_effective() becomes false. It can be inferred that during the period of the effective dates, the student was actively registered in the course. Here is an example:

  • T1. September 1: Student registers for course for grades
  • T2. September 10: Student drops course
  • T3. September 15: Student re-registers for course pass/fail
The relationships are:

T1. R1 {effective, September 1 -> end of term, data=grades} T2. R1 {ineffective, September 1 -> September 10, data=grades} T3. R1 {ineffective, September 1 -> September 10, data=grades}

R2 {effective, September 10 -> end of term, data=p/f}

An OSID Provider may also permit dates to be set in the future in which case the relationship can become automatically become effective at a future time and later expire. More complex effectiveness management can be done through other rule-based services.

OSID Consumer lookups and queries of relationships need to consider that it may be only effective relationshps are of interest.

has_end_reason()

Tests if a reason this relationship came to an end is known.

Returns:true if an end reason is available, false otherwise
Return type:boolean
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective() is true

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

end_reason_id

Gets a state Id indicating why this relationship has ended.

Returns:a state Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStatehas_end_reason() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

end_reason

Gets a state indicating why this relationship has ended.

Returns:a state
Return type:osid.process.State
Raise:IllegalStatehas_end_reason() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Catalog

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCatalog

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject, dlkit.osid.markers.Sourceable, dlkit.osid.markers.Federateable

OsidCatalog is the top level interface for all OSID catalog-like objects.

A catalog relates to other OSID objects for the purpose of organization and federation and almost always are hierarchical. An example catalog is a Repository that relates to a collection of Assets.

OsidCatalogs allow for the retrieval of a provider identity and branding.

Collections visible through an OsidCatalog may be the output of a dynamic query or some other rules-based evaluation. The facts surrounding the evaluation are the OsidObjects visible to the OsidCatalog from its position in the federated hierarchy. The input conditions may satisifed on a service-wide basis using an OsidQuery or environmental conditions supplied to the services via a Proxy .

Often, the selection of an OsidCatalog in instantiating an OsidSession provides access to a set of OsidObjects . Because the view inside an OsidCatalog can also be produced behaviorally using a rules evaluation, the Id (or well-known alias) of the OsidCatalog may be used as an abstract means of requesting a predefined set of behaviors or data constraints from an OSID Provider.

The flexibility of interpretation together with its central role in federation to build a rich and complex service from a set of individual OSID Providers makes cataloging an essential pattern to achieve abstraction from implementations in the OSIDs without loss of functionality. Most OSIDs include a cataloging pattern.

Osid Rule

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRule

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject, dlkit.osid.markers.Operable

An OsidRule identifies an explicit or implicit rule evaluation.

An associated Rule may be available in cases where the behavior of the object can be explicitly modified using a defined rule. In many cases, an OsidObject may define specific methods to manage certain common behavioral aspects and delegate anything above and beyond what has been defined to a rule evaluation.

Rules are defined to be operable. In the case of a statement evaluation, an enabled rule overrides any evaluation to return true and a disabled rule overrides any evaluation to return false.

Rules are never required to consume or implement. They serve as a mechanism to offer a level of management not attainable in the immediate service definition. Each Rule implies evaluating a set of facts known to the service to produce a resulting beavior. Rule evaluations may also accept input data or conditions, however, OsidRules as they appear in throughout the services may or may not provide a means of supplying OsidConditions directly. In the services where an explicit OsidCondition is absent they may be masquerading as another interface such as a Proxy or an OsidQuery .

has_rule()

Tests if an explicit rule is available.

Returns:true if an explicit rule is available, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

rule_id

Gets the explicit rule Id.

Returns:the rule Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStatehas_rule() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

rule

Gets the explicit rule.

Returns:the rule
Return type:osid.rules.Rule
Raise:IllegalStatehas_rule() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Enabler

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidEnabler

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRule, dlkit.osid.markers.Temporal

OsidEnabler is used to manage the effectiveness, enabledness, or operation of an OsidObejct.

The OsidEnabler itself is active or inactive When an OsidEnabler is active, any OsidObject mapped to it is “on.” When all OsidEnablers mapped to an OsidObject are inactive, then the OsidObject is “off.”

The managed OsidObject may have varying semantics as to what its on/off status means and in particular, which methods are used to indicate the effect of an OsidEnabler. Some axamples:

  • Operables: OsidEnablers effect the operational status.
  • Temporals: OsidEnablers may be used to extend or shorten the effectiveness of a Temporal such as an OsidRelationship.

In the case where an OsidEnabler may cause a discontinuity in a Temporal, the OsidEnabler may cause the creation of new Temporals to capture the gap in effectiveness.

For example, An OsidRelationship that began in 2007 may be brought to an end in 2008 due to the absence of any active OsidEnablers. When an effective OsidEnabler appears in 2009, a new OsidRelationship is created with a starting effective date of 2009 leaving the existing OsidRelationship with effective dates from 2007 to 2008.

An OsidEnabler itself is both a Temporal and an OsidRule whose activity status of the object may be controlled administratively, using a span of effective dates, through an external rule, or all three. The OsidEnabler defines a set of canned rules based on dates, events, and cyclic events.

is_effective_by_schedule()

Tests if the effectiveness of the enabler is governed by a Schedule.

If a schedule exists, it is bounded by the effective dates of this enabler. If is_effective_by_schedule() is true, is_effective_by_event() and is_effective_by_cyclic_event() must be false.

Returns:true if the enabler is governed by schedule, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

schedule_id

Gets the schedule Id.

Returns:the schedule Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_schedule() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

schedule

Gets the schedule.

Returns:the schedule
Return type:osid.calendaring.Schedule
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_schedule() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_effective_by_event()

Tests if the effectiveness of the enabler is governed by an Event such that the start and end dates of the event govern the effectiveness.

The event may also be a RecurringEvent in which case the enabler is effective for start and end dates of each event in the series If an event exists, it is bounded by the effective dates of this enabler. If is_effective_by_event() is true, is_effective_by_schedule() and is_effective_by_cyclic_event() must be false.

Returns:true if the enabler is governed by an event, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

event_id

Gets the event Id.

Returns:the event Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_event() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

event

Gets the event.

Returns:the event
Return type:osid.calendaring.Event
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_event() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_effective_by_cyclic_event()

Tests if the effectiveness of the enabler is governed by a CyclicEvent.

If a cyclic event exists, it is evaluated by the accompanying cyclic time period. If is_effective_by_cyclic_event() is true, is_effective_by_schedule() and is_effective_by_event() must be false.

Returns:true if the enabler is governed by a cyclic event, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

cyclic_event_id

Gets the cyclic event Id.

Returns:the cyclic event Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_cyclic_event() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

cyclic_event

Gets the cyclic event.

Returns:the cyclic event
Return type:osid.calendaring.cycle.CyclicEvent
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_by_cyclic_event() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_effective_for_demographic()

Tests if the effectiveness of the enabler applies to a demographic resource.

Returns:true if the rule apples to a demographic. false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

demographic_id

Gets the demographic resource Id.

Returns:the resource Id
Return type:osid.id.Id
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_for_demographic() is false

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

demographic

Gets the demographic resource.

Returns:the resource representing the demographic
Return type:osid.resource.Resource
Raise:IllegalStateis_effective_for_demographic() is false
Raise:OperationFailed – unable to complete request

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Constrainer

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidConstrainer

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRule

An OsidConstrainer marks an interface as a control point to constrain another object.

A constrainer may define specific methods to describe the constrainment or incorporate external logic using a rule.

Osid Processor

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidProcessor

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRule

An OsidProcessor is an interface describing the operation of another object.

A processor may define specific methods to manage processing, or incorporate external logic using a rule.

Osid Governator

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidGovernator

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject, dlkit.osid.markers.Operable, dlkit.osid.markers.Sourceable

An OsidGovernator is a control point to govern the behavior of a service.

OsidGovernators generally indicate the presence of OsidEnablers and other rule governing interfaces to provide a means of managing service operations and constraints from a “behind the scenes” perspective. The OsidGovernator is a focal point for these various rules.

OsidGovernators are Sourceable. An OsidGovernator implies a governance that often corresponds to a provider of a process as opposed to a catalog provider of OsidObjects.

OsidGovernators are Operable. They indicate an active and operational status and related rules may be administratively overridden using this control point. Administratively setting the enabled or disabled flags in the operator overrides any enabling rule mapped to this OsidGovernator.

Osid Compendium

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCompendium

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObject, dlkit.osid.markers.Subjugateable

OsidCompendium is the top level interface for reports based on measurements, calculations, summaries, or views of transactional activity within periods of time.

This time dimension of this report may align with managed time periods, specific dates, or both. Oh my.

Reports are often derived dynamically based on an examination of data managed elsewhere in an OSID. Reports may also be directly managed outside where it is desirable to capture summaries without the detail of the implied evaluated data. The behavior of a direct create or update of a report is not specified but is not limited to an override or a cascading update of underlying data.

The start and end date represents the date range used in the evaluation of the transactional data on which this report is based. The start and end date may be the same indicating that the evaluation occurred at a point in time rather than across a date range. The start and end date requested may differ from the start and end date indicated in this report because of the inability to interpolate or extrapolate the date. These dates should be examined to understand what actually occurred and to what dates the information in this report pertains.

These dates differ from the dates the report itself was requested, created, or modified. The dates refer to the context of the evaluation. In a managed report, the dates are simply the dates to which the report information pertains. The history of a single report may be examined in the Journaling OSID.

For example, the Location of a Resource at 12:11pm is reported to be in Longwood and at 12:23pm is reported to be at Chestnut Hill. A request of a ResourceLocation. A data correction may update the Longwood time to be 12:09pm. The update of the ResourceLocation from 12:11pm to 12:09pm may be examined in the Journaling OSID while the 12:11pm time would not longer be visible in current versions of this report.

Reports may be indexed by a managed time period such as a Term or FiscalPeriod. The evaluation dates may map to the opening and closing dates of the time period. Evaluation dates that differ from the time period may indicate that the transactional data is incomplete for that time period or that the report was calculated using a requested date range.

OsidCompendiums are subjugates to other OsidObjects in that what is reported is tied to an instance of a dimension such as a person, account, or an OsidCatalog .

start_date

Gets the start date used in the evaluation of the transactional data on which this report is based.

Returns:the date
Return type:osid.calendaring.DateTime

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

end_date

Gets the end date used in the evaluation of the transactional data on which this report is based.

Returns:the date
Return type:osid.calendaring.DateTime

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_interpolated()

Tests if this report is interpolated within measured data or known transactions.

Interpolation may occur if the start or end date fall between two known facts or managed time period.

Returns:true if this report is interpolated, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_extrapolated()

Tests if this report is extrapolated outside measured data or known transactions.

Extrapolation may occur if the start or end date fall outside two known facts or managed time period. Extrapolation may occur within a managed time period in progress where the results of the entire time period are projected.

Returns:true if this report is extrapolated, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Capsule

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCapsule

OsidCapsule wraps other objects.

The interface has no meaning other than to return a set of semantically unrelated objects from a method.

Osid Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.markers.Identifiable, dlkit.osid.markers.Suppliable

The OsidForm is the vehicle used to create and update objects.

The form is a container for data to be sent to an update or create method of a session. Applications should persist their own data until a form is successfully submitted in an update or create transaction.

The form may provide some feedback as to the validity of certain data updates before the update transaction is issued to the correspodning session but a successful modification of the form is not a guarantee of success for the update transaction. A consumer may elect to perform all updates within a single update transaction or break up a large update intio smaller units. The tradeoff is the granularity of error feedback vs. the performance gain of a single transaction.

OsidForms are Identifiable. The Id of the OsidForm is used to uniquely identify the update or create transaction and not that of the object being updated. Currently, it is not necessary to have these Ids persisted.

As with all aspects of the OSIDs, nulls cannot be used. Methods to clear values are also defined in the form.

A new OsidForm should be acquired for each transaction upon an OsidObject. Forms should not be reused from one object to another even if the supplied data is the same as the forms may encapsulate data specific to the object requested. Example of changing a display name and a color defined in a color interface extension:

ObjectForm form = session.getObjectFormForUpdate(objectId); form.setDisplayName(“new name”); ColorForm recordForm = form.getFormRecord(colorRecordType); recordForm.setColor(“green”); session.updateObject(objectId, form);
is_for_update()

Tests if this form is for an update operation.

Returns:true if this form is for an update operation, false if for a create operation
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

default_locale

Gets a default locale for DisplayTexts when a locale is not specified.

Returns:the default locale
Return type:osid.locale.Locale

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

locales

Gets a list of locales for available DisplayText translations that can be performed using this form.

Returns:a list of available locales or an empty list if no translation operations are available
Return type:osid.locale.LocaleList

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

set_locale(language_type, script_type)

Specifies a language and script type for DisplayText fields in this form.

Setting a locale to something other than the default locale may affect the Metadata in this form.

If multiple locales are available for managing translations, the Metadata indicates the fields are unset as they may be returning a defeult value based on the default locale.

Parameters:
  • language_type (osid.type.Type) – the language type
  • script_type (osid.type.Type) – the script type
Raise:

NullArgumentlanguage_type or script_type is null

Raise:

Unsupportedlanguage_type and script_type not available from get_locales()

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

journal_comment_metadata

Gets the metadata for the comment corresponding to this form submission.

The comment is used for describing the nature of the change to the corresponding object for the purposes of logging and auditing.

Returns:metadata for the comment
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

journal_comment
is_valid()

Tests if ths form is in a valid state for submission.

A form is valid if all required data has been supplied compliant with any constraints.

Returns:false if there is a known error in this form, true otherwise
Return type:boolean
Raise:OperationFailed – attempt to perform validation failed

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

validation_messages

Gets text messages corresponding to additional instructions to pass form validation.

Returns:a list of messages
Return type:osid.locale.DisplayText

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

invalid_metadata

Gets a list of metadata for the elements in this form which are not valid.

Returns:invalid metadata
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Identifiable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidIdentifiableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

The OsidIdentifiableForm is used to create and update identifiable objects.

The form is a container for data to be sent to an update or create method of a session.

Osid Extensible Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidExtensibleForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm, dlkit.osid.markers.Extensible

The OsidExtensibleForm is used to create and update extensible objects.

The form is a container for data to be sent to an update or create method of a session.

required_record_types

Gets the required record types for this form.

The required records may change as a result of other data in this form and should be checked before submission.

Returns:a list of required record types
Return type:osid.type.TypeList

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Browsable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidBrowsableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

The OsidBrowsableForm is used to create and update browsable objects.

The form is a container for data to be sent to an update or create method of a session.

Osid Temporal Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidTemporalForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update temporals.

start_date_metadata

Gets the metadata for a start date.

Returns:metadata for the date
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

start_date
end_date_metadata

Gets the metadata for an end date.

Returns:metadata for the date
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

end_date

Osid Subjugateable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidSubjugateableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update dependent objects.

Osid Aggregateable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidAggregateableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update assemblages.

Osid Containable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidContainableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update containers.

sequestered_metadata

Gets the metadata for the sequestered flag.

Returns:metadata for the sequestered flag
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

sequestered

Osid Sourceable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidSourceableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update sourceables.

provider_metadata

Gets the metadata for a provider.

Returns:metadata for the provider
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

provider
branding_metadata

Gets the metadata for the asset branding.

Returns:metadata for the asset branding.
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

branding
license_metadata

Gets the metadata for the license.

Returns:metadata for the license
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

license_

Osid Federateable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidFederateableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update federateables.

Osid Operable Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidOperableForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update operables.

enabled_metadata

Gets the metadata for the enabled flag.

Returns:metadata for the enabled flag
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

enabled
disabled_metadata

Gets the metadata for the disabled flag.

Returns:metadata for the disabled flag
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

disabled

Osid Object Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidIdentifiableForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidExtensibleForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidBrowsableForm

The OsidObjectForm is used to create and update OsidObjects.

The form is not an OsidObject but merely a container for data to be sent to an update or create method of a session. A provider may or may not combine the OsidObject and OsidObjectForm interfaces into a single object.

Generally, a set method parallels each get method of an OsidObject. Additionally, Metadata may be examined for each data element to assist in understanding particular rules concerning acceptable data.

The form may provide some feedback as to the validity of certain data updates before the update transaction is issued to the correspodning session but a successful modification of the form is not a guarantee of success for the update transaction. A consumer may elect to perform all updates within a single update transaction or break up a large update intio smaller units. The tradeoff is the granularity of error feedback vs. the performance gain of a single transaction.

As with all aspects of the OSIDs, nulls cannot be used. Methods to clear values are also defined in the form.

A new OsidForm should be acquired for each transaction upon an OsidObject. Forms should not be reused from one object to another even if the supplied data is the same as the forms may encapsulate data specific to the object requested. Example of changing a display name and a color defined in a color interface extension:

ObjectForm form = session.getObjectFormForUpdate(objectId); form.setDisplayName(“new name”); ColorForm recordForm = form.getFormRecord(colorRecordType); recordForm.setColor(“green”); session.updateObject(objectId, form);
display_name_metadata

Gets the metadata for a display name.

Returns:metadata for the display name
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

display_name
description_metadata

Gets the metadata for a description.

Returns:metadata for the description
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

description
genus_type_metadata

Gets the metadata for a genus type.

Returns:metadata for the genus
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

genus_type

Osid Relationship Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRelationshipForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidTemporalForm

This form is used to create and update relationshps.

Osid Catalog Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCatalogForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidSourceableForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidFederateableForm

This form is used to create and update catalogs.

Osid Rule Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRuleForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidOperableForm

This form is used to create and update rules.

rule_metadata

Gets the metadata for an associated rule.

Returns:metadata for the rule
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

rule

Osid Enabler Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidEnablerForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRuleForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidTemporalForm

This form is used to create and update enablers.

schedule_metadata

Gets the metadata for an associated schedule.

Returns:metadata for the schedule
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

schedule
event_metadata

Gets the metadata for an associated event.

Returns:metadata for the event
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

event
cyclic_event_metadata

Gets the metadata for the cyclic event.

Returns:metadata for the cyclic event
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

cyclic_event
demographic_metadata

Gets the metadata for an associated demographic.

Returns:metadata for the resource.
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

demographic

Osid Constrainer Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidConstrainerForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRuleForm

This form is used to create and update constrainers.

Osid Processor Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidProcessorForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidRuleForm

This form is used to create and update processors.

Osid Governator Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidGovernatorForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidOperableForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidSourceableForm

This form is used to create and update governators.

Osid Compendium Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCompendiumForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidObjectForm, dlkit.osid.objects.OsidSubjugateableForm

This form is used to create and update governators.

start_date_metadata

Gets the metadata for a start date.

Returns:metadata for the date
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

start_date
end_date_metadata

Gets the metadata for an end date.

Returns:metadata for the date
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

end_date
interpolated_metadata

Gets the metadata for the interpolated flag.

Returns:metadata for the interpolated flag
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

interpolated
extrapolated_metadata

Gets the metadata for the extrapolated flag.

Returns:metadata for the extrapolated flag
Return type:osid.Metadata

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

extrapolated

Osid Capsule Form

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidCapsuleForm

Bases: dlkit.osid.objects.OsidForm

This form is used to create and update capsules.

Osid List

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidList

OsidList is the top-level interface for all OSID lists.

An OSID list provides sequential access, one at a time or many at a time, access to a set of elements. These elements are not required to be OsidObjects but generally are. The element retrieval methods are defined in the sub-interface of OsidList where the appropriate return type is defined.

Osid lists are a once pass through iteration of elements. The size of the object set and the means in which the element set is generated or stored is not known. Assumptions based on the length of the element set by copying the entire contents of the list into a fixed buffer should be done with caution a awareness that an implementation may return a number of elements ranging from zero to infinity.

Lists are returned by methods when multiple return values are possible. There is no guarantee that successive calls to the same method will return the same set of elements in a list. Unless an order is specified in an interface definition, the order of the elements is not known.

has_next()

Tests if there are more elements in this list.

Returns:true if more elements are available in this list, false if the end of the list has been reached
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented. implementation notes: Any errors that may result from accesing the underlying set of elements are to be deferred until the consumer attempts retrieval in which case the provider must return true for this method.

available()

Gets the number of elements available for retrieval.

The number returned by this method may be less than or equal to the total number of elements in this list. To determine if the end of the list has been reached, the method has_next() should be used. This method conveys what is known about the number of remaining elements at a point in time and can be used to determine a minimum size of the remaining elements, if known. A valid return is zero even if has_next() is true.

This method does not imply asynchronous usage. All OSID methods may block.

Returns:the number of elements available for retrieval
Return type:cardinal

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented. implementation notes: Any errors that may result from accesing the underlying set of elements are to be deferred until the consumer attempts retrieval in which case the provider must return a positive integer for this method so the consumer can continue execution to receive the error. In all other circumstances, the provider must not return a number greater than the number of elements known since this number will be fed as a parameter to the bulk retrieval method.

skip(n)

Skip the specified number of elements in the list.

If the number skipped is greater than the number of elements in the list, hasNext() becomes false and available() returns zero as there are no more elements to retrieve.

Parameters:n (cardinal) – the number of elements to skip

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

Osid Node

class dlkit.osid.objects.OsidNode

Bases: dlkit.osid.markers.Identifiable, dlkit.osid.markers.Containable

A node interface for hierarchical objects.

The Id of the node is the Id of the object represented at this node.

is_root()

Tests if this node is a root in the hierarchy (has no parents).

A node may have no more parents available in this node structure but is not a root in the hierarchy. If both is_root() and has_parents() is false, the parents of this node may be accessed thorugh another node structure retrieval.

Returns:true if this node is a root in the hierarchy, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

has_parents()

Tests if any parents are available in this node structure.

There may be no more parents in this node structure however there may be parents that exist in the hierarchy.

Returns:true if this node has parents, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

parent_ids

Gets the parents of this node.

Returns:the parents of this node
Return type:osid.id.IdList

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

is_leaf()

Tests if this node is a leaf in the hierarchy (has no children).

A node may have no more children available in this node structure but is not a leaf in the hierarchy. If both is_leaf() and has_children() is false, the children of this node may be accessed thorugh another node structure retrieval.

Returns:true if this node is a leaf in the hierarchy, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

has_children()

Tests if any children are available in this node structure.

There may be no more children available in this node structure but this node may have children in the hierarchy.

Returns:true if this node has children, false otherwise
Return type:boolean

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.

child_ids

Gets the children of this node.

Returns:the children of this node
Return type:osid.id.IdList

compliance: mandatory – This method must be implemented.